Customary Rituals Influence of Adulthood on Successful Character Transformation of Youth in Pentecostal Churches in Migori County, Kenya

  • George Chacha Mount Kenya University
  • Dr. Regina Kinuthia Mount Kenya University
  • Dr. Kamwaria Alex Machakos University
Keywords: ritual, adulthood, transformation

Abstract

Most of the Kurian Sub-tribe communities had always believed that rituals practices can sustain and improve the practices of succeeding traditional believes and customs which had not been confirmed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of rituals on the character transformation of Christian youth a case of Pentecostal churches in Kuria West, Migori County. This study utilized the social action theory by Talcott Parson. Research Methodology was qualitative and quantitative while target population comprised of pastors, church leaders, youth leaders, church members and the youth in the selected Pentecostal churches in Kuria West Sub-county. Data was collected by use of Questionnaires for the youth, interview guides for pastors,  church leaders, youth leaders, church members and focused group discussion for the youth.  Random and stratified sampling was used. Data analysis was done by use of statistical package of social sciences (SPSS) The research findings were consistent all categories were interviewed where by the target group had 53% of the respondents the active age targeted for the traditional rituals 14-17yrs. The research findings were consistent whereby most respondents acknowledged that rite of passage had both positive and negative effects to the character transformation of Christian youths. It was also found that seminars, conferences and rallies are organized to pass the message of the effects of the rite of passage by the church leaders but it had yielded very little positive result towards the character transformation of youths. Youths had irregular attendance and were not actively participating towards the church programs developed. The five categories affirmed that the church has a role to teach the youth on the negative influence of traditional rituals as evidenced by 80% of the respondents who felt that Christian youth can be missionaries in a new way without leaving their land and reach more people than in traditional method. Therefore the findings of this study revealed that the youths to be taught by the church on the negative influence of traditional rituals to adulthood. The church leaders have a responsibility of educating the youth through seminars, rallies, and conferences as this will contribute to their character transformation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

AMWIK (2006) “The consortium,” A simplified version on the sexual offense act, Kenya.
Armstrong M. (2001) ”A handbook for personnel management,’’Prentice cook and page; Landon.
Augustine (2012) “incorporation of Retrogressive cultural practices in Christianity with conformity to the underlying local pressure”, Kenyatta University press.
Ayisi Erick O. (1972) “Introduction to African Culture”
Berger K.S. (1983) “The developing person through the life span.” New York; Worth Publishers.
Creawl (204) “A teenager’s guide to sexuality and reproductive health questions” (REAWL Journal)
Creawz (2008) “Women paid the price,” Sexual and Gender based Violence in 2007 post election conflict in Kenya; Ojiea Journal.
Dr. Robert A. Couric (2000) “The King James Devotional study Bible league” Crete K 60417 – 1993 USA
Felloy T.D (1967), “The learning process in training and development Handbook", Mcgrow Hill, New York.
Gehman Richard J. (1998) “African Traditional religion in Biblical Perspective and dynamicity of inclusiveness” Nairobi University Press, Nairobi.
Hannay, A. (2012) A fragment of life,(Ed), Victor Eremita. England; Penguish Books
Isabel FW (2011), “Ending Mutilation” People and the planet Vol.6.
J.S. Mbithi (1970) “Concepts of God in Africa,” New York; Praeger Publishers (USA).
John Mbiti .S (1975) “Introduction to African Religion”
Kerlinger F.N (2004) “Practical assessment, research and evaluation,” Oxford University, USA 2nd edition
Lame Robert H. (1982) “Perspective on Social Change”, (3rd Edition) Allyn and health Organization; Washington.
Laurent Magesa (1997), “African religion”, Pauline Publication.
Laurent Magesa (2004) “Anatomy of Inculturation”
MagesaLaurnet (1998) “African Religion the Moral Tradition of Abudant”
Malik S.R (1997) “Africa News Service,” New York.
Mugenda&Mugenda (2003) “Fundamental of Research Methodology and applications,” Kenyatta University Press, Nairobi Kenya
Muthama (2002) “Effects of culture on Pentecostal Christians “Limuli press Machakos Kenya.
Okurut K.M (2014) “Zero tolerance to Female Genital Mutilation,”Makerere University, Kampla Uganda
Otuchi (2010) “Home Morgage Delinquency and Foreclosure” National Bereau of Economic Research, New York
Pletsch, C. (2001) Young Nietzche; “Becoming a Genius”, New York; The Free Press.
Rogers C (2013) “Rotational emotive “Boston University press, USA
Rogers. R.C (2008) on “Becoming a Person”, New York; Houghton Miffin Company.
Rosentand N. (2000), “The moral of the story,” And introduction to ethics 3rd edition California; May field Publishing Company.
Solomon R.C (ed) 2005 “Existentialism,” (2nd) edition, New York; Oxford University Press.
UNICEF (2010) “Child protection from violence, exploitation and abuse.”
Wamue and Getai (1996) Rite of passage in Africa East Africa Education Publishers, Nairobi Kenya
Wenwa (2012) “Myths and Misconceptions associated with early Christianity in Kenya ascompared with their effect towards strengthening Christianity,” Coptic Church Press, Kisumu Kenya
WHO (2002) “World report on violence and health,” WHO Journal.
Zippora A. Okoth (2013) “Victims of escapes of Female Genital Mutilation,” Jomo Kenyatta University, Nairobi Kenya
Published
2020-12-01
How to Cite
George Chacha, Dr. Regina Kinuthia, & Dr. Kamwaria Alex. (2020). Customary Rituals Influence of Adulthood on Successful Character Transformation of Youth in Pentecostal Churches in Migori County, Kenya. IJRDO - Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research, 5(11), 01-14. https://doi.org/10.53555/sshr.v5i11.3924